Realising sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women living in slums in Uganda: a qualitative study

Abstract Background Sexual and reproductive health rights are critical entitlements best supported through human rights-based approaches empowering rights-holders to claim their duty bearers fulfil obligations. Implementing these requires information on the current needs challenges faced by those seeking sexual rights. We aimed identify underlying factors influencing realisation of for adolescent girls young women living Ugandan slums by: (1) exploring role relevant service providers stakeholders; (2) uncovering knowledge gaps in protecting girls’ women’s Methods Qualitative data were collected focus groups interviews focused knowledge, behaviours attitudes towards among women, stakeholders. Data analysed thematically using NVivo software. Ten in-depth conducted with key informants; two held Uganda (21 participants total); three community leaders, providers, teachers parents (30 total). Results Adolescent lacked regarding health, services available, redress mechanisms violations. Formal sources frequently inaccessible. Family members sometimes source violations, informal methods redressing often sought. Stigma fear common features both healthcare pursuit formal justice, duty-bearers habitually breaking confidentiality. Education training predominant suggestions offered change. Conclusions continue face obstacles achieving full Targeted interventions can address causes positively shift promote health.